• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0599

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 19:26:28 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 281926
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 281926=20
    OKZ000-TXZ000-282100-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0599
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0226 PM CDT Tue Apr 28 2026

    Areas affected...portions of northern Texas into south-central
    Oklahoma

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 171...

    Valid 281926Z - 282100Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 171 continues.

    SUMMARY...The threat for all severe hazards, with very large to
    giant hail the primary risk, is increasing across portions of
    Tornado Watch 171.

    DISCUSSION...Supercell development is ongoing along a surface
    boundary across portions of northwest Texas/south-central Oklahoma,
    with recent reports of golf ball size hail in Archer County, Texas.
    The environment ahead of this boundary is strongly unstable, with
    latest mesoanalysis depicting 3000-4000+ J/kg MLCAPE underlying
    strong deep-layer flow (as sampled by regional VWPs) and 50-60+ kts
    of effective bulk shear. The greatest threat with these storms is
    expected to be very large to giant hail to 3-4"+ in diameter owing
    to steep mid-level lapse rates, strong buoyancy within the hail
    growth zone (1000+ J/kg), and elongated hodographs. While the
    tornado threat may remain somewhat limited owing to modest low-level
    shear, tornado potential will likely be locally maximized with any
    supercells that can favorably interact with a modifying surface
    outflow boundary analyzed near the Red River Valley. The greatest
    near-term potential for a tornado may exist with the ongoing
    supercell in Clay County, Texas given its proximity to the
    aforementioned outflow boundary, with recent WoFS runs depicting
    greater tornado probabilities with this storm over the next 1-2
    hours.

    With time, expectation is for some clustering/upscale growth of
    supercells to occur as storms progress southeastward, which will
    favor an increase in the threat for damaging/severe winds and the
    potential for destructive, wind-driven hail.

    ..Chalmers.. 04/28/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_vrBOatXpFGUrjgd0GLQFNjLzzcKfJO-TFAF7mjtEPRXs8wGRM8RZcgutshkoUQnkUNMsjfJY= 19XoaAVB6D7EHC11jQ$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...TSA...FWD...OUN...SJT...

    LAT...LON 34149815 34399777 34839707 35029610 34619548 33699550
    33129618 32859688 32669782 32599884 32829924 33029919
    33469885 33759862 34149815=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-125 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...4.00+ IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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